This is a post-processing of the raw correlations analysis, where the strongest correlations for each residue are found. The highest positive correlation (excluding itself) and the highest negative correlation are reported.
As discussed in raw correlations analysis trivial correlations are often found, for example than a residue will be correlated with the next one in sequence, or with the closest ones. To avoid these trivial results different filters have been implemented:
In all cases an additional filter can be applied by comparing the found correlation to that expected for the inter-residue distance in a set of proteins which were analyzed by accurate atomistic molecular dynamics simulations (see the raw correlations analysis).