Sequence | Family | Origine / PDB id | Length (ns) | MD Simulation |
---|---|---|---|---|
↓ Normal B-DNA structures (including mismatches, epigenetic modifications and polymeric sequences) ↓ | ||||
d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 | B-DNA | 1BNA, 1NAJ | 10,0001,2008002 x 1,000 | |
d(CCATACaATACGG)2 | B-DNA | Mismatch AA, Fiber | 500 | |
d(CCATACgATACGG)2 | B-DNA | mismatch GG Fiber | 500 | |
d(CGCGA5mCGTCGCG)2 | B-DNA | 5methylC Fiber | 250 | |
d(CGCGA5hmCGTCGCG)2 | B-DNA | 5hydroxy-methylC Fiber | 250 | |
d(CGCGT5mCGACGCG)2 | B-DNA | 5methylC Fiber | 500 | |
d(CGCGACGTCGCG)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 500 | |
d(CGCGTCGACGCG)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 500 | |
d(GCCTATAAACGCCTATAA)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(CTAGGTGGATGACTCATT)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(CACGGAACCGGTTCCGTG)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(GCCGAGCGAGCGAGCGGC)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(GCCTAGCTAGCTAGCTGC)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(GCTGCGTGCGTGCGTGGC)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(GCGATCGATCGATCGAGC)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(GCGAGGGAGGGAGGGAGC)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(GCGCGGGCGGGCGGGCGC)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(GCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGC)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(GCGTGGGTGGGTGGGTGC)2 | B-DNA | Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(CTCGGCGCCATC)2 | B-DNA | 2HKB | 590 | |
d(CCTCTGGTCTCC)2 | B-DNA | 2K0V | 590 | |
d(CGCATGCTACGC)2 | B-DNA | 2L8Q | 590 | |
d(GGATATATCC)2 | B-DNA | 2LWG | 590 | |
d(GCGCATGCTACGCG)2 | B-DNA | 2M2C | 590 | |
d(CCTCAGGCCTCC)2 | B-DNA | 2NQ1 | 590 | |
d(CGCGAAAAAACG)2 | B-DNA (A-track) | 1D89 | 200 | |
d(GGCAAAAAACGG)2 | B-DNA (A-track) | 1FZX | 200 | |
d(GCAAAATTTTGC)2 | B-DNA (A-track) | 1RVH | 200 | |
d(CTTTTAAAAG)2 | B-DNA (A-track) | 1SK5 | 200 | |
d(AGGGGCCCCT)2 | B-DNA (A-track) | 440D | 200 | |
d(GGCAAGAAACGG)2 | B-DNA (A-track) | 1G14 | 1,000 | |
d(CGATCGATCG)2 | B-DNA crystal | 1D23 | 32 x 2,000 | Available upon request to the author (Prof. D.A. Case) |
↓ Longer Oligomers (> 30 base-pairs) ↓ | ||||
Sequence | Family | Origine / PDB id | Length (ns) | MD Simulation |
d(ATGGATCCATAGACCAGAACATGATGTTCTCA)2 | B-DNA | 32mer Fiber | 1,000 | |
d(CGCGATTGCCTAACGAGTACTCGTTAGGCAATCGCG)2 | B-DNA | 36mer Fiber | 2 x 300 | |
d(CGCGATTGCCTAACGGACAGGCATAGACGTCTATGCCTGTCCGTTAGGCAATCGCG)2 | B-DNA | 56mer Fiber | 1 x 290 1 x 500 | |
d(CGTGGCGGCAGTAGCGCGGTGGTCCCACCTGACCCCATGCCGAACTCAGAAGTGCG)2 | B-DNA | 56mer Fiber | 300 | |
d(CGCCGGCAGTAGCCGAAAAAATAGGCGCGCGCTCAAAAAAATGCCCCATGCCGCGC)2 | B-DNA | 56mer Fiber | 1 x 360 1 x 440 1 x 500 | |
d(ATCTTTGCGGCAGTTAATCGAACAAGACCCGTGCAATGCTATCGACATCAAGGCCTATCGCTATTACGGGGTTGGGAGTCAATGGGTTCAGGATGCAGGTGAGGAT)2 | 106-mer circle 10 turns (reg A) | Fiber | 100 | |
d(ATCTTTGCGGCAGTTAATCGAACAAGACCCGTGCAATGCTATCGACATCAAGGCCTATCGCTATTACGGGGTTGGGAGTCAATGGGTTCAGGATGCAGGTGAGGAT)2 | 106-mer circle 10 turns (reg B) | Fiber | 100 | |
d(ATCTTTGCGGCAGTTAATCGAACAAGACCCGTGCAATGCTATCGACATCAAGGCCTATCGCTATTACGGGGTTGGGAGTCAATGGGTTCAGGATGCAGGTGAGGAT)2 | 106-mer circle 10 turns (reg C) | Fiber | 100 | |
d(ATCTTTGCGGCAGTTAATCGAACAAGACCCGTGCAATGCTATCGACATCAAGGCCTATCGCTATTACGGGGTTGGGAGTCAATGGGTTCAGGATGCAGGTGAGGAT)2 | 106-mer circle 9 turns | Fiber | 50 | |
d(ATCTTGGCAGTTAATCGAACAAGACCCGTGCAATGCTATCGACATCAAGGCCTATCGTTACGGGGTTGGGAGTCAATGGGTTCAGGATGCAGGTGAGGAT)2 | 100-mer circle 9 turns | Fiber | 100 | |
↓ Complexes of DNA with proteins or drugs ↓ | ||||
Sequence | Family | Origine / PDB id | Length (ns) | MD Simulation |
147mer nucleosome | DNA-histones | 1KX5 | 500 | |
DNA:HU complex | DNA-HU protein | 1P71 | 1,000 | |
DNA:HU complex | DNA-HU protein | 1P71 (without mismatches) | 1,000 | |
DNA:TRP repressor | DNA-repressor | 1TRO | 1,000 | |
DNA:leucine zipper | DNA-transc factor | 2DGC | 1,000 | |
DNA:P22 c2 | DNA-represor | 3JXC | 1,000 | |
d(CGCAAATTTGCG)2-distamycin | DNA-mG binder | 2DND | 700 | |
d(CTTTTCGAAAAG) 2-Hoescht | Drug cooperativity | 1QSX | 10 x 10 | Available upon request to the author (Prof. C. Laughton) |
d(CGTACG)2-daunomycin | DNA-intercalator | 1D11 | 600 | |
↓ Unusual DNA structures ↓ | ||||
Sequence | Family | Origine / PDB id | Length (ns) | MD Simulation |
d(GGGG)4 | PS quadruplex (Without Thymine Loops) | 352D | 440 | |
d(GGGG)4 | APS quadruplex (Without Thymine Loops) | 156D | 440 | |
d(T•A•T)10 | PS triplex | Fiber | 440 | |
d(G•G•C)10 | PS triplex | Fiber | 440 | |
d(G•G•C)10 | APS triplex | Fiber | 440 | |
d(ATATATATATAT)2 | H-duplex | 1GQU | 720 | |
d(CGATATATATAT)2 | H-duplex | 2AF1 | 400 | |
d(AAGGGTGGGTGTAAGTGTGGGTGGGT) | G_quadruplex | 2LPW | 5,000 | |
d(AGGGTTAGGGTTAGGGTTAGGG) | G-loop quadruplex (HTQ) | 1KF1 | 1,000 | |
d(GGGGTTTTGGGG)2 | G quadruplex (OxyQ) | 1JRN | 1,000 | |
d(CCGGTACCGG)4 | Holliday Junction | 1DCW | 1,000 | |
d(CGCGCGCGCG)2 | Z-DNA, duplex | 1I0T | 2 x 385 | |
↓ Dynamic Transitions ↓ | ||||
Sequence | Family | Origine / PDB id | Length (ns) | MD Simulation |
d(GCGAAGC) | Hairpin fold (REXMD)* | 1PQT | 1,000 | |
d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 | A-form in ethanol | 1BNA | 200 | |
d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 | A->B transition (H2O) | 1BNA | 5 x 40 | |
d(GGCGCC)2 | DNA unfolding (Pyridine) | 1P25 | 400 | |
↓ ParmBSC1 validation: Drew-Dickerson Dodecamer with different force-fields / salt concentration ↓ | ||||
Sequence | Family | Origine / PDB id | Length (ns) | MD Simulation |
d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 | B-DNA | 1BNA, 1NAJ | 10,000 (parmBSC1)1,500 (parmBSC0)1,500 (OL1)1,500 (OL4)1,500 (OL1+OL4)1,500 (Cheng-Garcia)1,500 (Charmm36) 2,000 (0.15mM)3,000 (0.5mM) |
|
↓ ParmBSC1 benchmarking: Drew-Dickerson Dodecamer with different HPC environments ↓ | ||||
Sequence | Family | Origine / PDB id | Length (ns) | MD Simulation |
d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 | B-DNA | 1BNA, 1NAJ | 100 (Amber-GPU)100 (Amber-CPU)100 (Gromacs-GPU)100 (Gromacs-CPU) |
|
(*) Only final frames corresponding to folded state are shown
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